7月17日雅思大作文示范写作 | 广告意在推销非必需品吗?
如何破解托福写作困境?托福写作一直是考生们最为头疼的事情之一。考生反应都已经背了单词却仍然写不出好文章,这就是问题所在今天新航道小编为就大家讲讲如何破解托福写作的困境。
困境1:面对一个题目,不知道写什么,即便用中文,也写不出内容。
困境2:有话可说,有内容可以写,但英文表达却支离破碎,完全不能用英文讲述自己的观点。
困境3:有话说,也能用英文表达出要表达的意思,但写出来的语言满篇尽带Chinglish(中式英语)。
那么该如何走出困境,真正并有针对性地语言表达能力呢?关键的两个字——素材!
面对一个话题,考生之所以无法写出连贯的文字,是因为缺少写作素材。那么素材是什么呢?其实也就是我们所说的言之有物中的物。无论是四、六级写作,还是考研写作,或是雅思、托福、GRE、GMAT、SAT写作,考生之所以无法取得,根本原因在于其日常积累的英文论证素材过于贫乏,根本无法将零星散落的素材组合起来,来形成一篇逻辑缜密,语言优美的文章。所以英文素材的积累和素材库的建立可以帮助广大雅思考生写作能力,走出英文表达困境。
英语写作素材包含两类:一类是论证素材,即论点进行理论分析的素材。例如:论证竞争机制的重要性、论证环境保护的必要性、论证艺术的价值等。一类是论据素材,即可支持论点的相关事例。例如:钻石教父雷维夫与DeBeers公司的竞争促进了整个钻石行业的发展这一事例,可用来支持竞争机制的重要性的论证;引用美国政府参与环境保护的例子可佐证环境保护的必要性;贝多芬、巴赫、凡高的例子可说明伟大的艺术家们的艺术作品是如何推动人类文明发展的,并用以例证艺术的价值。
论证素材+论据素材,就已经为写出有理有据的文章打下了良好的基础,这也是写作的前提。因为存息语言或者说学习语言的过程,都是输入—输出这样的模式。如果没有输入,则永远不可能有输出;若没有好的输入,则永远不可能有好的输出。所以语言学习有一条永恒不变的真理:不听永远不会说,不读永远不会写。这里的听和读就是输入环节,说和写就是输出环节;只有输入了好的英文素材,才能在需要的地方进行输出。 (本文摘自《雅思写作论证论据素材大全》一书的序言)其实,只要多掌握适用于写作测试的英文写作素材(论证素材+论据素材),就已经为写出有理有据的文章打下了良好的基础,这也是写作的前提。所以任何语言学习,或者说任何学习过程,都遵循输入—输出模式。如果没有输入,则永远不可能有输出;若没有好的输入,则永远不可能有好的输出。语言学习有一条永恒不变的真理:不听永远不会说,不读永远不会写。这里的听和读就是输入环节,说和写就是输出环节;只有输入了好的英文素材,才能在需要的地方进行输出。
希望大家通过这篇文章可以吸取一些经验,争取再托福写作中取得优异的成绩,

雅思培训基础班

1.课程适合人群/适用阶段
(1)高中水平或雅思5分水平,基础薄弱的学生
(2)基础语法不完备,对雅思没有系统了解的学生
(3)即将进入雅思课程,希望尽早熟悉雅思考题的学生


课程简介
2.课程亮点
(1)1V1定制课程,基础到强化循序渐进。
(2)师资力量雄厚,升学指导团队的平均教龄8年以上
(3)顾问1V1全方位指导,制定专属学习计划
(4)使用原版真题和九天独家辅导资料
(5)实体教学环境,沉浸式高效学习

课程整体介绍
01
02
03
04
05
06
阅读知识点
听力知识点
口语知识点
写作知识点
核心词汇拓展
相关题型分类练习

英语听力
听力常作为一种考试题型,目的在于考察应试者对英语语言的把握,考察考生对英语日常交流的理解能力;通常有听对话选择答案、听句子默写关键字词几种形式。

英语写作
通过本课程的系统学习,每位学生能写出内容充实,在此基础上,掌握撰写毕业论文的基本技能。要熟练掌握提纲及提要和读书报告的撰写技巧,写作速度大约平均在每小时200-300词。

学习收获
现报名可打八五折
(仅限前100名学员)
(1)课前顾问对学生学习能力1对1评估,量身打造课程,帮助学生充分完成课前预习
(2)课中导师双语沟通,进行雅思题型总结,对原版真题进行知识点精讲
(3)课后完成多样化作业并进行学术测试,班主任线上线下24小时答疑

7月17日雅思大作文示范写作 | 广告意在推销非必需品吗?
年7月17雅思大作文题目
Some people say that the main aim of advertising is to improve the sales of products that people do not really need.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
范文及解析
Introduction
Advertising has been an integral part of our economic and social life now. However, as a powerful technique of promoting sales, it has been censured by some people for its “main aim”: to encourage shoppers to buy unnecessary goods. I tend to think that this view presents a very one-sided picture of advertising.
【解析】
integral part 不可或缺的部分
censure 谴责v.
one-sided 片面的adj.
Body Paragraph 1
The commentary is understandable that advertising creates unconscious desires. People holding this view may ascribe their over-consumption to advertisers’ exaggerated claims of their marketing pitches, which means advertising puts goods in a positive light, creating unrealistic expectations, all for the benefit of selling. Enticed by these messages, consumers would buy goods of little or no value to themselves on impulse, be it a new cell phone or a massage armchair.
【解析】
ascribe … to … 归咎于
marketing pitch 市场营销
entice 怂恿 v.
on impulse 一时冲动
Body Paragraph 2
To persuade potential customers through evoking their psychological appeals, indeed, is one objective of advertising. However, I would argue that there is a controversy in what constitutes necessities versus non-essentials. This ambiguous notion is changing, along with the change in generations. To explain, what seems nonessential now – a massage armchair, for example – may fulfill its function years later, whereas what seems required now – a cell phone, for example – may soon lose its value if operating systems suddenly upgrade.
【解析】
evoke 唤醒 v.
psychological appeals
controversy 争议 n.
Body Paragraph 3
My firm conviction is that the real objective of advertising is to promote effective communication between producers and consumers. When a new product is to be introduced in the market, producers create memorable advertising campaigns that boost brans recognition, from which potential customers can be informed more about product advantages and know what suits their requirements and budget. Not only that, advertising helps maintain the demand for existing products and services.
【解析】
introduce 引入v.
Conclusion
In conclusion, I would say that the main aim of advertising is to prepare a ground for the sales of products, but we cannot affirm that the promoted goods are unnecessary.
【解析】
prepare a ground for 为…打基础
affirm 断言v.